Malio-ops/RebuildBdd/Checkup/check-target-readiness.sh

#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -euo pipefail

###############################################################################
# check-target-readiness.sh
#
# Prépare la machine cible pour permettre l'exécution non interactive du
# script de rebuild depuis une interface web.
###############################################################################

SCRIPT_DIR="$(cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")" && pwd)"
REPO_DIR="$(cd "${SCRIPT_DIR}/.." && pwd)"
DEFAULT_ENV_FILE="${REPO_DIR}/.env"

ENV_FILE="${ENV_FILE:-$DEFAULT_ENV_FILE}"
CLI_REQUEST_ID=""
NON_INTERACTIVE="${NON_INTERACTIVE:-no}"
JSON_ONLY="${JSON_ONLY:-no}"

while [[ $# -gt 0 ]]; do
  case "$1" in
    --env-file)
      [[ $# -ge 2 ]] || { echo "Argument manquant pour --env-file" >&2; exit 1; }
      ENV_FILE="$2"
      shift 2
      ;;
    --request-id)
      [[ $# -ge 2 ]] || { echo "Argument manquant pour --request-id" >&2; exit 1; }
      CLI_REQUEST_ID="$2"
      shift 2
      ;;
    --non-interactive)
      NON_INTERACTIVE="yes"
      shift
      ;;
    --json-only)
      JSON_ONLY="yes"
      shift
      ;;
    *)
      echo "Argument inconnu : $1" >&2
      exit 1
      ;;
  esac
done

json_escape() {
  python3 - <<'PY' "$1"
import json, sys
print(json.dumps(sys.argv[1]))
PY
}

print_json_and_exit() {
  local status="$1"
  local message="$2"
  local exit_code="$3"

  printf '{'
  printf '"status":%s,' "$(json_escape "$status")"
  printf '"message":%s,' "$(json_escape "$message")"
  printf '"request_id":%s,' "$(json_escape "${REQUEST_ID:-}")"
  printf '"environment":%s,' "$(json_escape "${ENV_NAME:-}")"
  printf '"log_file":%s' "$(json_escape "${LOG_FILE:-}")"
  printf '}\n'
  exit "$exit_code"
}

print_stdout() {
  [[ "$JSON_ONLY" == "yes" ]] || echo "$*"
}

LOG_FILE=/dev/stderr

log() {
  local msg="[$(date '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')] $*"
  echo "$msg" >>"$LOG_FILE"
  print_stdout "$msg"
}

fail() {
  log "ERROR: $*"
  print_json_and_exit "error" "$*" 1
}

require_cmd() {
  command -v "$1" >/dev/null 2>&1 || fail "commande requise absente : $1"
}

to_bool_yes_no() {
  local v="${1:-}"
  v="${v,,}"
  case "$v" in
    yes|y|oui|o|true|1) echo "yes" ;;
    no|n|non|false|0|"") echo "no" ;;
    *) return 1 ;;
  esac
}

require_env_vars() {
  local missing=()
  local var

  for var in \
    ENV_NAME PGHOST PGPORT PGUSER PGPASSWORD DBS \
    BACKUP_REMOTE_USER BACKUP_REMOTE_HOST BACKUP_REMOTE_DIR \
    SSH_KEY BACKUP_LOG_DIR
  do
    [[ -n "${!var:-}" ]] || missing+=("$var")
  done

  if (( ${#missing[@]} > 0 )); then
    fail "variables .env manquantes : ${missing[*]}"
  fi
}

validate_env_values() {
  [[ "$PGPORT" =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]] || fail "PGPORT invalide"
  [[ "$ENV_NAME" =~ ^[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+$ ]] || fail "ENV_NAME invalide"
  [[ -n "$DBS" ]] || fail "DBS vide"
  [[ "$PGUSER" =~ ^[a-zA-Z0-9_][a-zA-Z0-9_-]*$ ]] || fail "PGUSER invalide"
  [[ -n "$BACKUP_REMOTE_HOST" ]] || fail "BACKUP_REMOTE_HOST vide"
  [[ -n "$BACKUP_REMOTE_USER" ]] || fail "BACKUP_REMOTE_USER vide"
  [[ -n "$BACKUP_REMOTE_DIR" ]] || fail "BACKUP_REMOTE_DIR vide"
  BACKUP_REMOTE_SSH_PORT="${BACKUP_REMOTE_SSH_PORT:-22}"
  BACKUP_KNOWN_HOSTS_STRICT="${BACKUP_KNOWN_HOSTS_STRICT:-yes}"
  [[ "$BACKUP_REMOTE_SSH_PORT" =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]] || fail "BACKUP_REMOTE_SSH_PORT invalide"
  to_bool_yes_no "$BACKUP_KNOWN_HOSTS_STRICT" >/dev/null || fail "BACKUP_KNOWN_HOSTS_STRICT invalide"
}

prepare_log_file() {
  mkdir -p "$BACKUP_LOG_DIR" || {
    echo '{"status":"error","message":"impossible de créer le dossier de logs"}'
    exit 1
  }

  local ts safe_request_id
  ts="$(date '+%Y-%m-%d_%H-%M-%S')"
  safe_request_id="${REQUEST_ID:-manual}"
  safe_request_id="${safe_request_id//[^a-zA-Z0-9_.-]/_}"

  LOG_FILE="${BACKUP_LOG_DIR}/check_target_${ENV_NAME,,}_${safe_request_id}_${ts}.log"
  touch "$LOG_FILE" || {
    echo '{"status":"error","message":"impossible de créer le fichier de log"}'
    exit 1
  }
}

prepare_local_paths() {
  local restore_base
  restore_base="${LOCAL_RESTORE_BASE_DIR:-${REPO_DIR}/restore_tmp}"

  mkdir -p "$BACKUP_LOG_DIR" || fail "création BACKUP_LOG_DIR impossible"
  [[ -w "$BACKUP_LOG_DIR" ]] || fail "BACKUP_LOG_DIR non inscriptible"

  mkdir -p "$restore_base" || fail "création LOCAL_RESTORE_BASE_DIR impossible"
  [[ -w "$restore_base" ]] || fail "LOCAL_RESTORE_BASE_DIR non inscriptible"

  log "Dossiers locaux prêts."
}

prepare_scripts_permissions() {
  local core_script check_pg_script
  core_script="${REPO_DIR}/rebuild-bdd-core.sh"
  check_pg_script="${REPO_DIR}/Checkup/check-postgresql.sh"

  [[ -f "$core_script" ]] || fail "script core introuvable : $core_script"
  [[ -f "$check_pg_script" ]] || fail "script PostgreSQL introuvable : $check_pg_script"

  chmod 700 "$core_script" || fail "chmod impossible sur $core_script"
  chmod 700 "$check_pg_script" || fail "chmod impossible sur $check_pg_script"

  log "Permissions scripts corrigées."
}

prepare_ssh_key() {
  local key_dir
  key_dir="$(dirname "$SSH_KEY")"

  mkdir -p "$key_dir" || fail "impossible de créer le dossier SSH : $key_dir"
  chmod 700 "$key_dir" || fail "impossible de chmod 700 sur $key_dir"

  [[ -f "$SSH_KEY" ]] || fail "clé SSH absente : $SSH_KEY"
  chmod 600 "$SSH_KEY" || fail "impossible de chmod 600 sur la clé privée"

  [[ -f "${SSH_KEY}.pub" ]] || log "clé publique absente : ${SSH_KEY}.pub"
  [[ ! -f "${SSH_KEY}.pub" ]] || chmod 644 "${SSH_KEY}.pub" || fail "impossible de chmod 644 sur la clé publique"

  log "Clé SSH prête."
}

prepare_known_hosts() {
  local ssh_dir known_hosts
  ssh_dir="$(dirname "$SSH_KEY")"
  known_hosts="${ssh_dir}/known_hosts"

  touch "$known_hosts" || fail "impossible de créer known_hosts"
  chmod 644 "$known_hosts" || fail "impossible de chmod 644 sur known_hosts"

  if ! ssh-keygen -F "$BACKUP_REMOTE_HOST" -f "$known_hosts" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
    if [[ "$(to_bool_yes_no "$BACKUP_KNOWN_HOSTS_STRICT")" == "yes" ]]; then
      fail "hôte ${BACKUP_REMOTE_HOST} absent de known_hosts en mode strict ; provisionner l'empreinte manuellement"
    fi

    log "Ajout non strict de ${BACKUP_REMOTE_HOST}:${BACKUP_REMOTE_SSH_PORT} à known_hosts"
    ssh-keyscan -p "$BACKUP_REMOTE_SSH_PORT" -H "$BACKUP_REMOTE_HOST" >>"$known_hosts" 2>/dev/null || \
      fail "échec de récupération de la clé hôte pour ${BACKUP_REMOTE_HOST}"
  else
    log "Host déjà présent dans known_hosts."
  fi
}

test_backup_ssh() {
  local ssh_timeout
  ssh_timeout="${SSH_CONNECT_TIMEOUT:-8}"

  ssh \
    -i "$SSH_KEY" \
    -p "$BACKUP_REMOTE_SSH_PORT" \
    -o IdentitiesOnly=yes \
    -o BatchMode=yes \
    -o ConnectTimeout="$ssh_timeout" \
    -o StrictHostKeyChecking=yes \
    "${BACKUP_REMOTE_USER}@${BACKUP_REMOTE_HOST}" \
    "test -d '$BACKUP_REMOTE_DIR'" \
    >>"$LOG_FILE" 2>&1 || \
    fail "connexion SSH backup impossible, clé non autorisée, ou dossier distant absent"

  log "Connexion SSH backup validée."
}

install_sudoers_if_allowed() {
  local auto_configure sudoers_file tmp_file
  auto_configure="$(to_bool_yes_no "${AUTO_CONFIGURE_SUDOERS:-no}")" || fail "AUTO_CONFIGURE_SUDOERS invalide"

  if [[ "$auto_configure" != "yes" ]]; then
    log "Installation sudoers automatique désactivée."
    return 0
  fi

  if ! sudo true >/dev/null 2>&1; then
    fail "AUTO_CONFIGURE_SUDOERS=yes mais sudo n'est pas disponible ; configuration initiale manuelle requise"
  fi

  require_cmd visudo

  sudoers_file="/etc/sudoers.d/rebuild-bdd-${USER}"
  tmp_file="$(mktemp)"

  cat >"$tmp_file" <<EOF
${USER} ALL=(root) NOPASSWD: /usr/bin/apt, /usr/bin/apt-get, /usr/bin/systemctl
${USER} ALL=(postgres) NOPASSWD: /usr/bin/psql
EOF

  chmod 440 "$tmp_file"

  visudo -cf "$tmp_file" >/dev/null 2>&1 || {
    rm -f "$tmp_file"
    fail "fichier sudoers généré invalide"
  }

  sudo install -m 440 "$tmp_file" "$sudoers_file" || {
    rm -f "$tmp_file"
    fail "impossible d'installer $sudoers_file"
  }

  rm -f "$tmp_file"
  log "Fichier sudoers installé : $sudoers_file"
}

check_sudo_non_interactive() {
  sudo /usr/bin/systemctl --version >/dev/null 2>&1 || \
    fail "sudo indisponible pour systemctl"

  log "sudo pour systemctl validé."

  if command -v apt >/dev/null 2>&1; then
    sudo /usr/bin/apt --version >/dev/null 2>&1 || \
      fail "sudo indisponible pour apt"
    log "sudo pour apt validé."
  elif command -v apt-get >/dev/null 2>&1; then
    sudo /usr/bin/apt-get --version >/dev/null 2>&1 || \
      fail "sudo indisponible pour apt-get"
    log "sudo pour apt-get validé."
  else
    fail "ni apt ni apt-get disponibles sur la cible"
  fi

  sudo -u postgres /usr/bin/psql -d postgres -c "SELECT 1;" >/dev/null 2>&1 || \
    fail "sudo -u postgres indisponible pour psql"

  log "sudo -u postgres pour psql validé."
}

run_postgresql_check() {
  local check_script
  check_script="${REPO_DIR}/Checkup/check-postgresql.sh"

  [[ -x "$check_script" ]] || fail "script introuvable ou non exécutable : $check_script"

  "$check_script" \
    --env-file "$ENV_FILE" \
    --request-id "$REQUEST_ID" \
    --non-interactive \
    >>"$LOG_FILE" 2>&1 || fail "échec de préparation PostgreSQL"

  sudo -u postgres /usr/bin/psql -d postgres -c "SELECT 1;" >/dev/null 2>&1 || \
    fail "sudo -u postgres indisponible après préparation PostgreSQL"
  log "Préparation PostgreSQL validée."
}

[[ -f "$ENV_FILE" ]] || {
  echo '{"status":"error","message":"fichier .env introuvable"}'
  exit 1
}

set -a
# shellcheck disable=SC1090
source "$ENV_FILE"
set +a

REQUEST_ID="${CLI_REQUEST_ID:-${REQUEST_ID:-}}"

require_env_vars
validate_env_values
prepare_log_file

require_cmd bash
require_cmd python3
require_cmd ssh
require_cmd ssh-keygen
require_cmd ssh-keyscan
require_cmd sudo

prepare_local_paths
prepare_scripts_permissions
prepare_ssh_key
prepare_known_hosts
test_backup_ssh
install_sudoers_if_allowed
check_sudo_non_interactive
run_postgresql_check

log "Machine cible prête pour le rebuild."
print_json_and_exit "success" "machine cible prête" 0