refacto(tables) : composant DataTable global + migration de toutes les tables

- Nouveau composant DataTable réutilisable avec tri par en-têtes, pagination, filtres colonnes
- Nouveau composable useDataTable (sort/page/search/perPage/columnFilters + persistance URL)
- Migration des 9 tables : constructeurs, comments, admin, pieces-catalog, component-catalog, product-catalog, documents, activity-log, ManagementView (catégories)
- Filtres "Type de" server-side (ipartial) pour pièces, composants, produits

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

app/shared/types/dataTable.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+export type SortDirection = 'asc' | 'desc'
+
+export interface DataTableColumn {
+  /** Unique key — used as slot name prefix (`#cell-{key}`) and default data accessor (`row[key]`) */
+  key: string
+  /** Display label for the column header */
+  label: string
+  /** Whether clicking this column header triggers sorting. Default: false */
+  sortable?: boolean
+  /** Sort key sent to the API (may differ from `key`). Falls back to `key` if omitted. */
+  sortKey?: string
+  /** CSS class applied to both <th> and <td> */
+  class?: string
+  /** CSS class applied only to <th> */
+  headerClass?: string
+  /** Width hint (e.g. 'w-24', 'min-w-[10rem]') */
+  width?: string
+  /** Text alignment: 'left' (default), 'center', 'right' */
+  align?: 'left' | 'center' | 'right'
+  /** Hide on mobile (adds 'hidden sm:table-cell') */
+  hiddenMobile?: boolean
+  /** Whether this column has a filter input under the header */
+  filterable?: boolean
+  /** Placeholder for the filter input */
+  filterPlaceholder?: string
+}
+
+export type DataTableColumnFilters = Record<string, string>
+
+export interface DataTableSort {
+  field: string
+  direction: SortDirection
+}
+
+export interface DataTablePagination {
+  currentPage: number
+  totalPages: number
+  /** Total items matching current filters */
+  totalItems: number
+  /** Items displayed on current page */
+  pageItems: number
+  /** Available per-page options. If omitted, per-page selector is hidden. */
+  perPageOptions?: number[]
+  /** Currently selected items per page */
+  perPage?: number
+}